爱丽丝镜中世界奇遇记
Through the Looking-Glass and What Alice Found There 英文 中文 双语对照 双语交替 首页 目录 上一章 下一章 | |
6 Humpty Dumpty
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But the egg got larger and larger, and more and morelike a person. Then Alice saw that it had eyes and anose and a mouth,and she realized that it was HUMPTYDUMPTY himself.
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‘It must be him,’she said to herself.‘There he is, sittingon a high wall,and he looks just like an egg.’
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He was sitting very still and seemed to be asleep,so Alicestood and repeated to herself the words of the song:
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Humpty Dumpty sat on a wall;
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Humpty Dumpty had a great fall.
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All the King's horses and all the King's men
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Couldn't put Humpty together again.
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‘Don't stand there talking to yourself,’said HumptyDumpty suddenly,opening his eyes.‘Tell me your name.’
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‘My name is Alice-’
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‘That's a stupid name!’said Humpty Dumpty.‘What doesit mean?’
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‘Must a name mean something?’Alice asked,puzzled.
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‘Of course it must,’Humpty Dumpty said with a shortlaugh.‘My name means the shape I am-and a very goodshape it is, too. With a name like yours, you could be almostany shape.’
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‘Why do you sit out here all alone?’said Alice,not wishingto argue.
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‘Because there's nobody with me!’ cried Humpty Dumpty.‘Did you think I didn't know the answer to that?Come,let'shave some intelligent conversation now.’
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Alice tried to think of something intelligent to say, butcouldn't.‘What a beautiful belt you're wearing!’she said,suddenly noticing it.
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‘That's better,’said Humpty Dumpty,looking pleased.‘Yes,it was a present from the White King and Queen.Theygave it to me for an unbirthday present.’
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Alice looked puzzled.‘What is an unbirthday present?’
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‘A present when it isn't your birthday,of course.’
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Alice thought about this.‘I like birthday presents best,’ shesaid at last.
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‘You don't know what you're talking about!’cried HumptyDumpty.‘How many days are there in a year?’
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‘Three hundred and sixty-five,’said Alice.
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‘And how many birthdays have you?’
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‘One.’
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‘And if you take one from three hundred and sixty-five,what is left?’
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‘Three hundred and sixty-four, of course.’
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‘So there's only one day when you can get birthdaypresents,’said Humpty Dumpty,‘but three hundred and six-ty-four days when you can get unbirthday presents!There'ssuccess for you!’
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‘I don't know what you mean by “success”,’Alice said.
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Humpty Dumpty smiled.‘Of course you don't-until I tellyou.I meant “there's a clever idea for you!”’
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‘But“success” doesn't mean “a clever idea”,’Alice argued.
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‘When I use a word,’Humpty Dumpty said,looking downhis nose at Alice,‘it means just what I choose it to mean-neither more nor less.’
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‘But can you make words have different meanings?’askedAlice.
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‘Words are difficult things,I agree,’said HumptyDumpty.‘But you have to be strong with them.Give them or-ders.Tell them to obey you.They must work hard,and dowhat they're told!’ He banged his hand excitedly on the wallas he spoke.
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‘You seem very clever with words,Sir,’said Alicepolitely,hoping to calm him.She was worried about himfalling off the wall.
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Humpty Dumpty looked pleased.‘I can explain mostwords,and get them to do what I want,’he said.‘Some ofthem are like suitcases, you know.They've got several mean-ings packed up in them.Take poems,for example.One shortpoem can carry as many meanings as five people's luggage.’
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‘Somebody repeated a poem to me earlier today,’saidAlice.‘It was Tweedledee,I think.’
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‘Oh,I can repeat any number of poems,if you like,’saidHumpty Dumpty.
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‘Well, not just at the moment,’Alice said quickly,hopingto stop him from beginning.
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‘This piece was written specially for you,’Humpty Dump-ty went on,not listening to her.‘It will amuse you.’
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‘Thank you,’said Alice sadly. She could not refuse to lis-ten,she thought,if the poem was specially written for her.
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In winter,when the fields are white,
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I sing this song for your delight-
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‘But I don't sing it,’he explained.
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‘Yes,I can see that,’Alice said.
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‘If you can see me singing or not singing, you've better eyesthan most people,’ said Humpty Dumpty.Alice was silent,and he went on.
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In spring, when woods are getting green,
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I'll try and tell you what I mean.
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‘Thank you very much,’ said Alice.
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In summer, when the days are long,
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Perhaps you'll understand the song.
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In autumn, when the leaves are brown,
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Take pen and ink and write it down.
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‘I will,if I can remember it so long,’said Alice.
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‘Don't go on saying things,’Humpty Dumpty said.‘They're not sensible, and I forget where I am.’
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I sent a message to the fish;
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I told them‘This is what I wish.’
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The little fishes of the sea,
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They sent an answer back to me.
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The little fishes’answer was
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‘We cannot do it,Sir,because-’
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‘I'm afraid I don't understand,’said Alice.
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‘It gets easier as it goes on,’ Humpty Dumpty replied.
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But the poem went on for a long time, and Alice thought itgot harder,not easier,to understand. Then Humpty Dumptysuddenly stopped, and there was a long silence.
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‘Is that all?’Alice asked politely.
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‘That's all,’said Humpty Dumpty.‘Goodbye.’
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Alice waited a minute,but Humpty Dumpty closed his eyesand did not speak again. So she got up, said‘goodbye’, andquietly walked away.
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‘What an extraordinary person!’she said to herself as shewalked.‘I don't think I ever met-’She never finished whatshe was saying,because at that moment a heavy crash shookthe forest from end to end.
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